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Dos and Don'ts for Cleaning Wool

DOs for Cleaning Wool

  • Read the label first: Always check for specific care instructions like “dry clean only” or “machine washable wool.”

  • Use lukewarm or cold water: Heat can cause wool to shrink or felt.

  • Use wool-safe detergent: Look for pH-neutral, enzyme-free detergents designed for wool (e.g., Woolmark-approved).

  • Hand wash gently: Swirl or press lightly in water—never scrub or rub.

  • Use the gentle or wool cycle in the machine: Only if the label says it's safe to machine wash.

  • Place in a mesh laundry bag: If machine washing, this reduces friction and damage.

  • Rinse thoroughly: Make sure all detergent is out to avoid residue or stiffness.

  • Dry flat: Lay the item on a clean, dry towel and reshape it as it dries.

  • Store properly: Fold and store wool in a cool, dry place—ideally with cedar to deter moths.


DON’Ts for Cleaning Wool

  • Don’t use hot water: It can shrink and felt wool permanently.

  • Don’t use regular detergent or bleach: These are too harsh and will damage the fibres.

  • Don’t wring or twist wool: This stretches and distorts the shape.

  • Don’t tumble dry: Wool should always air dry to prevent shrinkage and felting.

  • Don’t hang wet wool garments: They will stretch out of shape.

  • Don’t ignore stains: Spot-treat gently before washing so they don’t set.

  • Don’t leave soaking too long: 10–20 minutes max—longer can weaken the fibres.

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